Tokyo: US stock market NASDAQ said on August 19 that it still aims to build a global
24-hour trading system using hubs in the United States and Europe despite its recent
failure in Japan.
NASDAQ Europe was thriving and its hybrid trading system - vital to the global
trading network - was expected to be active in a few months, said John Hilley,
chairman and chief executive officer of NASDAQ International Inc. He added NASDAQ no
longer had plans for a hub in Japan or the rest of Asia.
"The system that we were unable to launch in Japan is up and running in Europe," he
told reporters in Tokyo. "Because of the ease under European rules at which
companies can be listed for trading, we have access to the trading of virtually all
European securities on our NASDAQ Europe market."
"Unfortunately in Japan, the model for attracting IPOs (initial public offerings)
was somewhat successful, but again given the economic circumstances, below
expectations."
The New York-based hi-tech exchange said on August 16 it would abandon its troubled
Japanese joint venture, NASDAQ Japan, after just two years to stem losses amid weak
trading and economic activity.
It followed a $ 20.1 million write-off two weeks ago by parent NASDAQ on its
Japanese operations, including $ 4.5 million it spent on developing the new system.
Since kicking off its Japanese market in June 2000, NASDAQ had promised it would
institute a hybrid computer trading system- the first of its kind in Japan- that
would eventually also link up to markets in Europe and the United States.
The system would combine elements of the current auction system and a "market maker"
system, but two years after attempting unsuccessfully to introduce it, Hilley said
the market lacked the means to support itself.
"We came to the conclusion that given the financial outlook and the inability to
launch the new system that the decision had to be made to moved toward a cessation
of operations of NASDAQ Japan," Hilley said.
The introduction of the system was a vital step to eventually being linked to
NASDAQ's "Super Montage" 24-hour trading system, a NASDAQ spokesman said.
The Osaka Stock Exchange (OSE), which hosted the NASDAQ Japan market, said on August
19 that its 100-plus member brokers were unconvinced the expense of the new system
was worth it.
"The securities firms were concerned that with the market in such a terrible state,
the introduction of a new system would be too difficult on the cost front," said OSE
spokesman Naoya Noguchi, adding each brokerage would have to update their own
computer systems to accommodate the change.
NASDAQ Japan will end its relationship with the OSE on October 15, but will allow
trading to continue and its brand name to be used until the end of December.
The 98 firms listed on the exchange - short of the 200 expected by now - would
continue to be able to trade after that on a tentatively renamed Japan New Market,
the OSE has said.