Mumbai: Taking a serious view of inaction on the part of Union government in not
appointing appropriate authorities to enforce right of remedy under Information
Technology Act, the Mumbai High Court has directed the Centre to expedite the
process of setting up enforcement agencies.
Justices Ajit Shah and Ranjana Desai, hearing the public interest litigation (PIL)
on August 1, also ordered the Centre to file an affidavit by August 14.
The judges expressed "it is shocking that even after two years of the enactment of
the law, the authorities have not been appointed". This amounts to violation of
fundamental rights.
The PIL was filed by Arvind Avahad and Nupur Jain, students of Pune-based Asian
School of Cyber Laws. The petitioners submitted that adjudicating officer and Cyber
Regulation Appellate Tribunal under the IT Act have not been appointed so far by the
Union government.
They said that IT Act defines some acts and omissions as "offences and
contraventions". As far as offences were concerned, criminal courts were authorised
to try complaints in accordance with criminal penal code (CrPC).
However, in respect of contraventions, Section 46 of IT Act provided for setting up
a special authority called "adjudicating officer" to adjudicate the contravention
and determine the quantum of compensation.
As adjudicating officer has not been appointed since the Act came into force two
years ago, the aggrieved persons have been deprived of their rights to have remedy
in case injury that was caused to them, they pleaded.
PTI